International Day of Parliamentarism (30 Jun)
The United Nations (UN) designated June 30 as the International Day of Parliamentarism in 2018 to celebrate the foundational role of parliaments in upholding democracy and promoting peace and development. This day recognizes the significance of parliaments in representing the will of the people and ensuring their participation in decision-making processes.
The International Day of Parliamentarism aims to raise awareness about the importance of parliaments and parliamentary systems worldwide. It highlights the crucial role parliaments play in strengthening democratic governance, promoting human rights, and addressing global challenges such as climate change, poverty, and inequality.
The day provides an opportunity for parliaments, inter-parliamentary organizations, civil society groups, and other stakeholders to come together and discuss pressing issues, share best practices, and explore ways to enhance parliamentary effectiveness and accountability.
On this day, parliaments around the world organize various events, such as conferences, debates, public forums, and exhibitions to celebrate parliamentarism and engage with citizens. These events aim to foster dialogue and understanding between parliamentarians and the public, promote democratic values, and encourage greater participation in parliamentary processes.
The International Day of Parliamentarism is also a time to reflect on the challenges facing parliaments and to reaffirm the commitment to strengthening parliamentary institutions and ensuring their independence, transparency, and effectiveness. It serves as a reminder of the essential role parliaments play in building peaceful, prosperous, and inclusive societies.
Celebrating International Day of Parliamentarism
The International Day of Parliamentarism is celebrated worldwide as a day to recognize and promote the role of parliaments in representative democratic systems. Here’s an overview of its celebration around the world:
1. Observance by Parliaments:
- Parliaments in many countries hold special sessions, debates, or events to commemorate the day.
- Parliamentarians come together to discuss issues related to democracy, governance, and representation.
2. Parliamentary Outreach:
- Parliaments often organize open days, workshops, and seminars for citizens to learn about their work and engage with representatives.
- Interactive sessions, exhibits, and forums are held to foster dialogue and understanding between parliaments and the public.
3. Commemorative Events:
- Governments, organizations, and civil society groups host conferences, symposia, and workshops to discuss parliamentary issues.
- These events bring together parliamentarians, scholars, activists, and stakeholders to exchange ideas and promote democratic practices.
4. Advocacy Campaigns:
- Non-profit organizations, civil society groups, and activists use this day to raise awareness about the importance of parliamentarism.
- Campaigns aim to promote democratic values, encourage citizen participation, and advocate for stronger parliamentary institutions.
5. Media Coverage:
- Media outlets often feature special reports, interviews, and discussions on parliamentarism, highlighting its significance in democratic systems.
- Articles, broadcasts, and social media posts contribute to public awareness and engagement with parliamentary issues.
6. International Organizations:
- Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): The IPU, a global organization of parliaments, leads the observance of the day and coordinates activities to promote parliamentary cooperation.
- United Nations: The United Nations observes the day and encourages member states to promote parliamentary strengthening initiatives.
7. Youth Engagement:
- Many parliaments and organizations focus on engaging young people with parliamentarism.
- Events such as youth parliaments, debates, and simulations aim to educate the younger generation about the role of parliaments and encourage civic participation.
These celebrations and activities aim to strengthen the understanding and appreciation of parliamentarism, foster democratic practices, and promote the active engagement of citizens in shaping their governance systems.