Lateran Treaty Day in Vatican City
Lateran Treaty Day is a holiday in Vatican City.
When is Lateran Treaty Day in Vatican City
Lateran Treaty Day is celebrated on 11, February, 2023 in Vatican City.
About Lateran Treaty Day in Vatican City
Lateran Treaty Day is a public holiday in Vatican City, observed on February 11th every year. This holiday commemorates the signing of the Lateran Treaty in 1929, which established the Vatican City as an independent city-state and recognized the sovereignty of the Holy See.
The Lateran Treaty was signed between the Holy See and the Italian government, ending a long-standing dispute over the status of the Papal States. The treaty established the Vatican City as a sovereign state, with the Pope as its head of state. It also granted the Vatican certain privileges, such as extraterritoriality and immunity from prosecution.
On Lateran Treaty Day, the Vatican City celebrates its independence and the special relationship it has with Italy. The day is marked by a special Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica, attended by the Pope and other high-ranking officials of the Catholic Church.
The holiday is also celebrated with parades, fireworks, and other festivities throughout the city. Many businesses and government offices are closed on Lateran Treaty Day, and it is considered a day of rest and reflection for the people of Vatican City.
History of Lateran Treaty Day in Vatican City
Lateran Treaty Day is a holiday celebrated on February 11th in Vatican City. It commemorates the signing of the Lateran Treaty between the Holy See and Italy in 1929.
The Lateran Treaty was signed on February 11th, 1929, by Cardinal Pietro Gasparri, representing Pope Pius XI, and Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, representing the Italian government. The treaty recognized the Vatican City as an independent state, with the Pope as its head of state. It also established the Vatican’s sovereignty over a small area of Rome known as the Vatican City.
The treaty ended a long-standing dispute between the Holy See and Italy over the status of the Papal States, which had been annexed by Italy in 1870. The Pope had refused to recognize the Italian government and had been confined to the Vatican for nearly 60 years.
The signing of the Lateran Treaty was a significant event in the history of the Catholic Church and the Italian state. It marked the end of the Papal States and the beginning of a new era of cooperation between the Holy See and Italy.
Lateran Treaty Day is celebrated in Vatican City with a special Mass and a flag-raising ceremony. It is a public holiday in Vatican City, and many businesses and government offices are closed for the day. The holiday is an opportunity for the people of Vatican City to celebrate their independence and their unique relationship with the Catholic Church.
How is Lateran Treaty Day celebrated in Vatican City
Lateran Treaty Day, also known as Concordat Day, is celebrated annually on February 11th in Vatican City. This day marks the signing of the Lateran Treaty between the Holy See and the Italian government in 1929, which established the Vatican City as an independent city-state.
The celebrations usually begin with a special Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica, which is attended by the Pope and other high-ranking members of the Catholic Church. After the Mass, a procession takes place from St. Peter’s Square to the Piazza della Repubblica, where a wreath is laid at the monument of King Victor Emmanuel II, who played a crucial role in the signing of the treaty.
In the evening, a concert is held in the Vatican’s Paul VI Hall, which features performances by renowned musicians and artists. The concert is usually attended by diplomats, government officials, and other dignitaries.
Overall, Lateran Treaty Day is a significant occasion for the Vatican City, as it commemorates the establishment of its sovereignty and independence.
Dates
Lateran Treaty Day will be celebrated in Vatican City on 2023-02-11 2024-02-11 2025-02-11 2026-02-11 2027-02-11 in the comming years.